Technical analysis studies a stock's trading patterns using of charts, trend lines, support and resistance levels, and many other mathematical analysis tools (called indicators), in order to predict future movements in a stock's price, and to help identify trading oportunities. A large proportion of traders, particularly those who who habitually trade more often than once a day, rely on it exclusively.
Fundamental Analysis includes a close examination of the financial statements for the company to determine its current financial strength, roughly evaluate the skills of its managers and attempt to predict the direction of its profits. Such analysts rely on annual and quarterly earnings reports, the economic, political and competitive environment facing the company, as well as any current news items or rumours relating to the company's operations. They, in effect, study the basic business and ignore the trading history and patterns of stock trading to arrive at what feel is the worth of a stock. If it is significantly undervalued, they buy. In the opposite situation, the more adventurous of them may sell it short.
WallStreetXL's prefers profitability to trading frequency. To that end, we trade only when both Technical Analysis and Fundamental Analysis lead to the same conclusions.
There is no shortage of free information available, for example Yahoo Finance.